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40 p.c. child marriages in India: UNICEF

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
Forty per cent of the world’s child marriages take place in India, resulting in a vicious cycle of gender discrimination, illiteracy and high infant and maternal mortality rates. According to the UNICEF’s latest “State of the World’s Children-2009” report, discrimination on the basis of gender has a direct impact on maternal health. It can deny girls and women access to education, prevent them from receiving or seeking adequate health care and bar them from making critical decisions that can affect their health and that of the newborn. Saving the lives of mothers and their newborns require more than just medical intervention. To be truly effective, these interventions must exist within an environment supportive of women’s rights. This, the report suggests, requires respect for the rights of women and children, quality education, a decent standard of living, protection from abuse, exploitation, discrimination and violence and empowerment of women.
40 p.c. child marriages in India: UNICEF

Forgotten behind prison walls

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
Tens of thousands of deprived men and women are trapped in jails throughout the country, often for many years, without trial or conviction, separated from their families, exiled from hope. The predicament of these “under-trial” prisoners, who constitute as many as two-thirds of our overcrowded jail populations, have for many decades — but all too briefly and ineffectually — stirred the conscience of courts, official commissions and human rights activists, but little has changed for them. Most of these unfortunate, incarcerated men and women — and sadly children — are very poor, and from socially disadvantaged groups. It is by no means a fact that most crimes in our country are committed by very poor people. It is just that these dispensable and forgotten people are too powerless to free themselves from the vice-like grip of the law: they lack the money, education and political clout to walk free.
Forgotten behind prison walls

Virginity tests of brides at mass wedding

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
At a mass wedding in Madhya Pradesh just before the ceremony was to begin, a would-be bride developed labour pains, shocking those present. Virginity and pregnancy tests were ordered on the 152 prospective brides, of whom 14 were detected to be pregnant. The incident, that left activists and tribals fuming, occurred recently when the brides were assembled for a mass marriage function in Madhya Pradesh's Shahdol district, held under the Mukhyamantri Kanyadan Yojna - Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan's pet scheme aimed to help girls from poor families tie the knot at government expense. Marriages under the scheme are solemnised free of cost and all arrangements are made by the district administration. Every couple is also provided assistance in the form of household items to the tune of Rs 5,000.
Virginity tests of brides at mass wedding

Demwe Dam: Riddled with Conflicts

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
Two public hearings are scheduled to be held for the 1750 MW Demwe Lower project on August 11th and 12th in Tezu and Anjaw respectively. This hydroelectric project is one amongst at least 10 hydroelectric projects planned in the Lohit river basin with an installed capacity of around 8200 MW of electricity. Six of these projects are mega hydroelectric projects, all going to be built within a distance of just 86 km. On the main Lohit river: 1750 MW Demwe Lower, 1800 MW Demwe Upper, 1250 MW Hutong – II, 588 MW Hutong – 1200 MW Kalai – II and 1450 MW Kalai – I. The Demwe Lower and Demwe Upper projects are being developed by Athena Energy Ventures Private Ltd. (AEVPL), which is jointly promoted by PTC India Ltd. (PTC), Infrastructure Development Finance Company (IDFC) and Athena Infraprojects Private Limited (AIPL).
Demwe Dam: Riddled with Conflicts

Echoes From The Mountains

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
The non-descript town of Bilaspur, an erstwhile princely state in the Sutlej Valley, now a district in the Himalayan state of Himachal Pradesh is historical because hundreds of villages around it were submerged in the Sutlej River for the Bhakhra Dam almost 55 years ago. The new town of Bilaspur built upslope of the old, tells the tale of this submergence with its oustee populations on hill slopes and domes of stone temples sticking out of the river bed down in the valley. On 9th April 2009, almost 2000 people affected by dams, mines, urbanization and destructive 'development' projects in the state of Himachal Pradesh gathered and held a historical rally in the streets of Bilaspur shouting slogans of “Aaj Himalaya Jagega – Loootne wala bhagega” and “Vikas chahiye vinash nahin”.
Echoes From The Mountains

India's generation of children crippled by uranium waste

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
Their heads are too large or too small, their limbs too short or too bent. For some, their brains never grew, speech never came and their lives are likely to be cut short: these are the children it appears that India would rather the world did not see, the victims of a scandal with potential implications far beyond the country's borders. Some sit mutely, staring into space, lost in a world of their own; others cry out, rocking backwards and forwards. Few have any real control over their own bodies. Their anxious parents fret over them, murmuring soft words of encouragement, hoping for some sort of miracle that will free them from a nightmare. Health workers in the Punjabi cities of Bathinda and Faridkot knew something was terribly wrong when they saw a sharp increase in the number of birth defects, physical and mental abnormalities, and cancers. They suspected that children were being slowly poisoned.
India's generation of children crippled by uranium waste

When corporations answer nature's call

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
A brown, life-size papier-mâché dog, its hind leg elegantly elevated, aims a stream of urine onto a large replica of Tata Tea packet. In January 2007, the dog was part of a tableau created as part of a ‘Boycott Tata’ procession by survivors of the 1984 Bhopal disaster. Ironically, Tata’s efforts at corporate social responsibility had landed its best-known brand at the receiving end of fake dog piss. In a well-publicised series of letters written in 2006 by Ratan Tata to Finance Minister P Chidambaram, Planning Commission Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia and Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, the industrialist had professed a desire to act in the “national interest” by roping in “responsible corporates in the private sector” to clean up the contamination in Bhopal. But the real motive had been the “desire to bail out Dow Chemical and Union Carbide, who – as polluters – were required to clean up,” says Bhopal survivor and activist leader Rashida Bee.
When corporations answer nature's call

Kashmir's Kan-i-Jung: Cry for Freedom

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
Every Friday, after the prayers, the slogans begin. A violent dance of marking territories unfolds on the streets of Srinagar, the summer capital of India’s northern state of Jammu and Kashmir. Shops draw their shutters, the streets empty and residents avoid peeking out of their windows for fear of tear-gas shells. ‘Yesterday, the CRPF broke all the windows,’ says Mumtaz Begum from Nowhatta. ‘We’ve stopped replacing the glass.’ Suddenly, the troops position themselves to push the protesters back. Trouble begins.
Kashmir's Kan-i-Jung: Cry for Freedom

Murder In Plain Sight

Date published: July 6, 2010    Author: Newswatch Desk
If any picture can speak a thousand words, these photos — available exclusively to TEHELKA — could fill volumes. They capture a shootout that happened in the heart of Imphal, Manipur’s capital, barely 500 metres from the state assembly, on July 23. They show the moments before, during and after the ‘encounter killing’ of a 27-year-old Indian citizen – a young man called Chongkham Sanjit, shot dead by a heavily-armed detachment from Manipur’s Rapid Action Police Force, commonly known as the Manipur Police Commandos (MPC).
Murder In Plain Sight
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